Swimming Technical Exercises in the Water


1 These are for stroke mechanics

  • Rows (various positions)

 Improves grip and sensitivity in the water.

  • Front Rows: arms forward, small lateral movements of the hands..

  • Medium Rows: elbows high, hands under the chest.

  • Final Rows: hands close to the hips.

➤ Single Stroke (One-Arm Freestyle)

Swim with one arm, the other along the side. (Goal: to feel the catch and pull phases well.)

➤ Recovery Exercis

Alternate strokes, but the recovering hand must "touch" the other before starting. Excellent for improving:

  • alignment

  • extension

  • timing

6-1-6 Drill

  • 6 kicks on the right side

  • 1 stroke

  • 6 kicks on the left side: works on balance and body rotation.

2. Specific strength exercises (in water)

➤ Paddles + pull buoy

They increase resistance and force you to maintain a good grip on the water; use them sparingly to avoid overloading.

➤ Swimming bands (dry or poolside)

They simulate the pulling and pushing phases.

  • High elbow

  • Hand path under the body

  • Full push-up to the thigh

 3. Exercises to improve your grip

➤ Doggie stroke swimming exercise

Swim without a recovery phase out of the water: your hands remain immersed at all times, which allows you to:

  • keep your elbow high

  • grip the water effectively

➤ Fingertip dragging

During the recovery, "slip" your fingers across the water. This helps to:

  • keep your elbow high

  • have a relaxed and correct recovery

 4. Remember to:

  • Elbow high in the grip

  • Hand entering the water aligned with the shoulder

  • Fluid, but not excessive, body rotation

  • Full push-up to the thigh